Failure Analysis
Fast died from a catastrophic mismatch between burn rate and business model viability. The company spent $10 million per month while generating negligible revenue—a...
Fast promised to eliminate checkout friction entirely with a universal one-click checkout button that worked across any e-commerce site. The value proposition was visceral: consumers hated filling out forms, merchants lost billions to cart abandonment, and Fast would solve both with a single integration. The psychological hook was Apple Pay-level convenience without Apple's walled garden—a democratized, universal solution that any merchant could plug in. It tapped into the zeitgeist of frictionless commerce and the belief that whoever owned checkout owned the future of online retail.
Fast died from a catastrophic mismatch between burn rate and business model viability. The company spent $10 million per month while generating negligible revenue—a...
The checkout optimization market in 2024 is mature and consolidated. Stripe dominates developer-first e-commerce with Link (their one-click solution), Shop Pay has 100M+ users...
Unit economics must be proven before scaling, not assumed to improve with scale. Fast's fatal error was spending $10M/month while losing money on every...
The checkout optimization market has been thoroughly colonized. Stripe owns developer mindshare, Shop Pay has Shopify's distribution, PayPal has consumer trust, and Apple/Google Pay...
The technical infrastructure to build one-click checkout is now commoditized. Stripe, Shop Pay, PayPal, and even native browser autofill have solved the UX problem....
Fast's model had inverse scalability: the more it grew, the worse the economics became. Each transaction required payment processing fees, fraud liability, customer acquisition...
Partner with 2-3 high-risk payment processors to negotiate volume-based rate reductions in exchange for aggregated flow
Launch with 10 CBD or supplement brands, offering 30-day free trial and guaranteed cost savings vs. their current processor
Build category-specific fraud models using transaction data from initial cohort to reduce chargeback rates below industry average
Create compliance dashboard showing real-time transaction risk scores, flagged orders, and audit trails for regulatory review
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